Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Bhaktapur, the City of Devotees, is a treasure trove of artistic masterpieces shown on the city's temples and monuments.
UNESCO world heritage site Bhaktapur Durbar Square is an exquisite and open space facing south, surrounded by buildings ranging from the 13th to the 18th centuries. The Pachpanna Jhyale Durbar, a 15th century palace with 55 carved windows, and the palace entrance, the Golden Gate, a masterwork in repoussé art, have given beauty to this royal plaza. The magnificent Durbar Square, with its magnificent monuments, depicts the glory days of the Malla dynasty, when art and architecture flourished in the valley's three cities.
Pashupatinath temple
Pashupatinath temple is devoted to Lord Shiva and is one of Asia's four most revered religious sites. The site itself is supposed to have existed since the beginning of the millennium when a Shiva lingam was unearthed here. It was established in the 5th century and later rebuilt by Malla kings. This is Nepal's largest temple complex, spanning both sides of the Bagmati River and considered extremely holy by Hindus. The main pagoda-style temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, has a gilded dome, four sides plated in silver, and high-quality wood carvings.
Boudhanath stupa
Boudhanath is located 11 kilometers northeast of Central Kathmandu. Since the 5th century, it has dominated the skyline with its purity and beauty. It is one of Asia's largest stupas and Nepal's largest spherical stupa. Boudhanath is a renowned tourist site. This stupa complex is surrounded by more than 50 monasteries and is home to a huge number of Tibetan refugees and Buddhist pilgrims.
Before the Panchayat era, Boudhanath was known as Khasti Mahachaitya. Khasti Mahachaitya translates as "great stupa of dewdrops." However, King Mahendra renamed it "Boudhanath" during the Panchayat regime in the 1960s.
The earliest stupa at Boudhanath is thought to have been built in 600 AD, when Tibetan King Song Tsen Gampo converted to Buddhism. However, the first stupa was demolished by Mughal kings. However, according to the Gopalaraja-vamsawali, the stupa was built during the 5th century by Lichhavi king Sivadeva. This stupa's building is linked to a number of rulers. Many Nepalese chronicles date this stupa to King Manadeva's time. Similarly, excavators discovered Amshu Verma's bones in the late 15th and 16th centuries. Aside from this, there are several myths and stories surrounding the construction of this ancient stupa.
Buddhanilkantha - The sleeping Vishnu
Budhanilkantha Temple, located in Budhanilkantha, Nepal, or Narayanthan is a Hindu open air temple dedicated to Lord Mahavishnu. Despite the temple's name, Budhanilkantha does not derive from the Buddha; rather, it is derived from Sanskrit and means "Old Blue Throat", a title bestowed upon Lord Shiva by the gods following his consumption of poison to preserve the world.
Samudra manthan is mentioned in the Hindu scriptures Bhagavata Purana, Vishnu Purana, and the epics Ramayana and Mahabharata, and is intimately tied to the genesis of Gosaikunda.
According to mythology, the spring that supplies the pond in the Budhanilkantha temple is connected to Gosaikunda, giving it a direct connection to Lord Shiva's water supply. This is why its name is dedicated to Lord Shiva, even though the statue is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, because the water pond on which the statue stands gets its water from Gosaikunda, which was the result of Lord Shiva drinking the poison and storing it in his throat, resulting in him having blue throat.
The statue represents Lord Vishnu, who, together with Shiva and Brahma, is considered one of the "Trimurtis".
We then head back to our hotel to rest and prepare for our trip ahead.